小型混凝土攪拌車(chē)作為城市建設道路、橋梁、房屋、水利工程、攪拌站等不可或缺的專(zhuān)注 運輸工具,具有車(chē)身窄、軸距短、轉彎半徑小等個(gè)性化設計等特點(diǎn),對限高、寬、長(cháng)的工作環(huán)境有較強的優(yōu)勢。目前在小型混凝土攪拌車(chē)的制動(dòng)操作系統中有氣剎和油剎兩種制動(dòng)方式那么二者有什么區別呢?一起接著(zhù)往下了解一下吧。
As an indispensable means of transportation for urban construction roads, bridges, houses, water conservancy projects, mixing plants and so on, small concrete mixer has the characteristics of narrow body, short wheelbase, small turning radius and other personalized design, and has strong advantages in the working environment of height limit, width and length. At present, in the braking operation system of small concrete mixer, there are two braking modes: air brake and oil brake. What is the difference between them? Let's continue to learn about it.
,小型混凝土攪拌車(chē)氣剎和油剎的特點(diǎn)不同:
Firstly, the characteristics of air brake and oil brake of small concrete mixer truck are different:
1、小型混凝土攪拌車(chē)油剎是攪拌車(chē)上用以使外界(主要是路面)在汽車(chē)某些部分(主要是車(chē)輪)施加的力,從而對其進(jìn)行程度的強制制動(dòng)的一系列專(zhuān)門(mén)裝置統稱(chēng)為制動(dòng)系統。其剎車(chē)止停距離長(cháng),反應慢,但結構簡(jiǎn)單,維修方便,價(jià)錢(qián)便宜。而混凝土攪拌車(chē)氣剎是通過(guò)油壓碟剎,油壓傳動(dòng)制動(dòng),其剎車(chē)距離短,反應快,結構復雜,維修成本高,購買(mǎi)成本也高。
1. The oil brake of small concrete mixer truck is a series of special devices on the mixer truck, which are used to make the force exerted by the outside world (mainly the road surface) on some parts of the vehicle (mainly the wheels), so as to carry out the degree of forced braking, which is collectively referred to as the braking system. The brake has long stopping distance and slow response, but has the advantages of simple structure, convenient maintenance and low price. The air brake of concrete mixer truck is through oil pressure disc brake and oil pressure transmission brake. It has the advantages of short braking distance, fast response, complex structure, high maintenance cost and high purchase cost.
2、油剎主要是在小型混凝土攪拌車(chē)中使用,但現在很多小型混凝土攪拌車(chē)也開(kāi)始使用氣剎,主要原因還是客戶(hù)對于混凝土攪拌車(chē)行駛剎車(chē)中人身保障的需求所致。
2. The oil brake is mainly used in small concrete mixers, but now many small concrete mixers also start to use the air brake, mainly due to the customer's demand for personal protection in the driving brake of concrete mixers.
其次,小型混凝土攪拌車(chē)氣剎和油剎的功能也不同:
Secondly, the functions of air brake and oil brake of small concrete mixer truck are also different:
1、小型混凝土攪拌車(chē)油剎主要是只需要制動(dòng)主泵、分泵器、油杯和連接管路。不需要其他輔助設備。氣剎則要復雜得多;油剎反應速度稍慢、剎車(chē)柔和、力度小,氣剎反應迅速、剎車(chē)粗暴、力度大(氣壓高,可以達到8個(gè)大氣壓)。
1. The oil brake of small concrete mixer truck only needs to brake the main pump, sub pump, oil cup and connecting pipeline. No other auxiliary equipment is required. Air brake is much more complicated; The reaction speed of oil brake is slightly slow, the brake is soft, the strength is small, the reaction of air brake is fast, the brake is rough, and the strength is large (the pressure is high, which can reach 8 atmospheres).
2、小型混凝土攪拌車(chē)氣剎大都用在大中型重量型混凝土攪拌車(chē)上,車(chē)大有空間,制動(dòng)力大,距離遠,反應速度快,增加的成本體現在整車(chē)的比例上。主制動(dòng)泵一般安裝在制動(dòng)踏板和轎底下面。制動(dòng)泵前制動(dòng)泵在前橋上,后制動(dòng)彈簧缸在驅動(dòng)車(chē)輪的橋上。
2. The air brake of small concrete mixer truck is mostly used in large and medium-sized weight concrete mixer truck. The truck has large space, large braking force, long distance and fast reaction speed. The increased cost is reflected in the proportion of the whole vehicle. The main brake pump is generally installed under the brake pedal and car bottom. Brake pump the front brake pump is on the front axle and the rear brake spring cylinder is on the axle driving the wheel.
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